Diamond
The eternal symbol of love, strength, and brilliance
Fact Sheet
Birthstone Month: April
Available Cuts:
• Round Brilliant
• Oval
• Princess
• Cushion
• Emerald
• Pear
• Marquise
• Radiant
• Asscher
• Heart
Fact Sheet:
• Mineral: Diamond
• Chemical Composition: Pure Carbon (C)
• Colours: Colourless (most valuable), shades of yellow, brown, blue, pink, green, and even black
• Country of Origin: South Africa, Botswana, Russia, Canada, Australia
• Estimated Market Value per Carat Weight:
$1,000 - $100,000+ depending on the 4Cs: Colour, Clarity, Cut, and Carat Weight
History and Folklore
Diamonds have captivated human hearts for centuries, symbolising eternal love, invincible strength, and unparalleled beauty. Formed billions of years ago deep within the earth, diamonds are the hardest natural substance known to man, which makes them the ultimate symbol of enduring love and commitment. The tradition of giving a diamond engagement ring dates back to 1477 when Archduke Maximilian of Austria presented a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy, setting a trend that has endured through the ages. Diamonds have also been thought to possess mystical powers, believed to bring protection, clarity, and prosperity to their wearer.
Buyer's Guide
When selecting a diamond, consider the 4Cs: Colour, Clarity, Cut, and Carat Weight. The most valuable diamonds are colourless, with a grade of D on the GIA scale, and have flawless or near-flawless clarity. The cut of a diamond is crucial to its brilliance, with the round brilliant cut being the most popular for its exceptional sparkle. Carat weight is a measure of the diamond's size, but a smaller, well-cut diamond can often be more stunning than a larger, poorly cut one. It’s essential to purchase diamonds from reputable sources and request a GIA or AGS certification to ensure the quality and authenticity of your stone. A diamond is a timeless choice, whether as a symbol of love, achievement, or simply as an exquisite piece of luxury.