Jade
Ethereal beauty of the imperial gem, symbolising longevity and wisdom
Fact Sheet
Birthstone Month: Not a traditional birthstone, but often associated with February as an alternative.
Available Cuts:
• Cabochon
• Bead
• Carved
• Plaque
• Round
• Oval
Fact Sheet:
• Mineral: Jadeite or Nephrite
• Chemical Composition:
• Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6 (Sodium Aluminium Silicate)
• Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 (Calcium Magnesium Iron Silicate)
• Colours:
• Jadeite: Vivid green, white, lavender, red, yellow, black
• Nephrite: Rich green, white, brown, black
• Country of Origin:
• Jadeite: Myanmar (Burma), Guatemala, Japan
• Nephrite: China, Canada, Russia, New Zealand
• Estimated Market Value per Carat Weight:
• Jadeite: $50 - $30,000+ depending on quality and colour
• Nephrite: $5 - $100+ depending on quality
History and Folklore
Jade has been cherished for thousands of years, especially in East Asia, where it is considered a symbol of purity, serenity, and strength. Ancient Chinese emperors valued jade above all other stones, believing it embodied the Confucian virtues of wisdom, justice, compassion, and modesty. Jade artefacts have been passed down through generations as treasured heirlooms, and it is often carved into intricate designs, symbolising longevity and prosperity.
Buyer's Guide
When choosing jade, focus on the stone’s colour, with imperial green jadeite being the most prized. The best quality jade is semi-transparent with a smooth texture and an even, vibrant hue. Jadeite is generally more valuable than nephrite, so it’s important to know the type of jade you are purchasing. Authenticity is key; always ask for certification, particularly for high-value pieces. Consider jade’s cultural significance and the craftsmanship involved in its carving, which can greatly influence its value.